Prolonged Exposure to Extreme Heat Can Be Dangerous for Expecting Mothers

September 12, 2024

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High heat conditions can be dangerous for expecting mothers.

Pregnant women often have a higher body temperature because of progesterone and the warmth of the baby, making them more prone to the effects of extreme heat. It can increase the chances of birth defects, pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes and even preterm labor.

According to Janna Mudd, M.D., an OB/GYN with Hoffman and Associates OB/GYN, an all-female practice affiliated with The Family Childbirth and Children's Center at Mercy, there are warning signs to pay attention to.

"They might start to notice that they're sweating a lot, so they want to definitely replace their electrolytes if they're sweating excessively. Their skin might become hot to the touch, they might become tired, they might experience muscle cramps or even uterine contractions. Those can all be signs to get inside and get cool," Dr. Mudd said.

Most pregnant women are fine going inside, cooling off and getting hydrated, Dr. Mudd added.

If they feel excessively tired, confused, short of breath or have a rapid heart rate, call the doctor or head to the emergency department.

View Mercy OB/GYN Dr. Janna Mudd's interview regarding heat waves and pre-term births.

About Mercy

Founded in 1874 in Downtown Baltimore by the Sisters of Mercy, Mercy Medical Center is a 183-licensed bed, acute care, university-affiliated teaching hospital. Mercy has been recognized as a high-performing Maryland hospital (U.S. News & World Report); has achieved an overall 5-Star quality, safety, and patient experience rating (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services); is A-rated for Hospital Safety (Leapfrog Hospital Safety Grade); and is certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center as a Magnet™ hospital. Mercy Health Services is a not-for-profit health system and the parent company of Mercy Medical Center and Mercy Personal Physicians.

Media Contact 
Dan Collins, Senior Director of Media Relations
Office: 410-332-9714
Cell: 410-375-7342
Email: dcollins@mdmercy.com

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